LECTURE HUB
Lecture 5 - Sampling distributions
🚦 Status🟠 Studying
🧠 Mastery🐥 Apprentice
📅 Last Review1 Jun 2025
🎯KEY TAKEAWAYS
- A statistic from a sample has its own distribution: the one you would see if you repeated the sampling many times.
- The 🔤 Standard error is the spread of that distribution. Standard deviation describes packets. Standard error describes means of trays.
- It shrinks with the square root of the sample: four times the packets, half the wobble.
- Second attempt, 1 June: the simulation in problem set 2 is what did it. I had to watch the pile form.
Goes with
- 📌 Statistics I - Midterm
- 🧪 Spaced review of lecture notes
- A-B test sample size sheet
- Statistics flashcard deck
⚡QUICK JOTS
- today's idea: the sample mean is itself a random thing. take another tray, get another mean
- imagine ALL the trays you could have taken. their means make a pile
- the pile is narrower than the packets. much narrower
- width of the pile = 🔤 Standard error. NOT standard deviation (I wrote SD four times and crossed it out four times)
- SE = s / √n
- 20:25 central limit something. the pile is bell-shaped even when the packets are not?? lost it here
- 20:50 nodding. not following
☑️HOMEWORK
- Do 📌 Statistics I - Problem set 2 - Sampling distributions by simulation properly, not by pattern-matching
- Write 🔤 Standard error and stop calling it standard deviation
- Work 📐 Standard error of a proportion by hand once
- Second attempt at this whole lecture before the midterm